Tóm tắt
Objective: To describe the knowledge regarding the prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) and to identify its associated factors among patients with hypertension at An Lao General Hospital, Hai Phong City, Vietnam in 2025.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 267 hypertensive patients at An Lao General Hospital, Hai Phong City, Vietnam, from March to June 2025. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire adapted from the validated Stroke Knowledge Test and the Knowledge on Prevention of Myocardial Infarction instrument. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of adequate preventive knowledge, with statistical significance established at p < 0.05.
Results: Patients had adequate knowledge about stroke and myocardial infarction prevention was 87.6%. Patients working as farmers or in informal labor had significantly lower levels of knowledge regarding stroke and myocardial infarction prevention than those who were government employees, office staff, industrial workers, or retirees (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Patients with hypertension had gaps in their knowledge of stroke and myocardial infarction prevention. The hospital should develop a health education plan for patients with hypertension.
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
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